aircraft marshalling procedures pdf

Learn the fixed wing aircraft marshalling and ramp hand signals based on the IATA Standards in the Airport Handling Manual (AHM) and IATA Ground Handling Manual (IGOM). Bend extended arms at elbows and move wands up and down from waist to head. j) Make sure you know about aerodrome lighting and markings. Despite efforts to standaridize aspects of aviation communication, such as terminology and language, hand signals used to guide aircraft on the ground still vary between various major organizations, such as the International Civil Aviation Organization[3] North Atlantic Treaty Organization,[1]:15 and the Federal Aviation Administration. Do not remove chocks until authorized by the flight crew. Page Numbering. It is important to mention the concept of turn round time (TRT), a term commonly associated with ground handling and ramp operations. Therefore, a marshaller is needed to guide the pilots to correctly park the aircraft. Ground ICAO publishes the correct marshalling instructions and procedures in ICAO Annex 2, appendix 1. See Rules 56 to 60 of Rules of the Air 2007 or `eM. Important note: The exam/assessment should be accessed after you have completed the course module. Daylight fluorescent-coloured wands, table-tennis bats or gloves must be used for all signalling by all participating ground staff during daylight hours. You should also follow your company policy and the requirements of the National Aviation Authority. See Figure 2. An aircraft maintainer renders a hand salute after marshalling a KC-135 Stratotanker off the parking ramp prior to takeoff. stream startxref Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. 3.1 Aircraft docking is the first ramp operation and safety during aircraft docking is one of the most important areas of ramp safety. Want to learn the basics of aircraft ground handling operations and ground support equipment? Medical Facts for Pilots. Please read the General Information on Self-study exams. IATA Global Media Days took place 6-7 December in Geneva with some 100 journalists. This presentation talks about various things involved in Aircraft Ground Handling process. With arms and wands fully extended above head, move wands outward in a jabbing motion. Environmental factors are monitored to ensure safety is maintained. Group discountsConsiderable discounts are available for multiple purchases (30+ users) of this course. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . 2.2. Access all media material developed for this major press conference. Raise the number of fingers on one hand indicating the number of the engine to be started. Know the signal square markings. The Aircraft Commander of an Aircraft who is aware that the Aircraft marshalling refers to guiding the aircraft on the ramp with standardized hand signals by a specially trained ground staff known as aircraft marshaller. endobj The aircraft marshaller provides the essential visual link to assist the flight crew in positioning the aircraft correctly and in ensuring airside . 0000009422 00000 n <> If you continue using it, we assume you are happy with our, From the pilot of an aircraft to a signalman, The signalman will be responsible for providing standard marshalling signals to aircraft in a clear and precise manner using the signals prescribed by the ICAO. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. - Aircraft hazard areas - Technical inspection of equipment - F.O.D. Updated: 1 Jul 2015. The area where the aircraft is parked is called an aircraft stand, aircraft bay or ramp. Personnel Protection Approved hearing protection should be used when working in noise-intensity areas such as on the apron which include airside walkway, maintenance lines, etc. * Service aircraft lavatories. Use of Protective Equipment. Overview. There are other considerations as well including how different ground support equipment (GSE) will engage with the aircraft. Ensuring eye contact with the flight crew, close hand into a fist. 0000046328 00000 n For smaller wheels and light aircraft, lesser heights may be adequate. The usual equipment of a marshaller is a reflective safety vest, a helmet with acoustic earmuffs . After successful connection of ground power is made, pilots turn off the jet engines and aircraft uses ground power to keep the critical onboard systems on. Important: Please note that if you are purchasing courses for more than one person, you must create a User Account for each individual. Several of these ingestions caused serious injuries and one resulted in a fatality. Aircrafts generally fly from destination to destination without long breaks. Safety in Aircraft Ground Handling | Why Airport Ramp Safety is an Important Topic in Aviation? The material contained on this site is to be used for reference only. You can read the details below. No person will guide an aircraft unless trained, qualified and authorized by the CAA approved organization, to carry out the functions of a signalman. 2 0 obj All equipment parked elsewhere is towed to the ramp to avoid any delays. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. Explore ; Templates . As soon as an aircraft lands and reaches airport gate, airline staff and ground handling agencies get busy with preparing the aircraft for departure. The ANO provides the foundation for a simpler and more proportionate . Hold right arm straight out at 90 degrees from shoulder and point wand down to the ground or display hand with thumbs down; left-hand remains at side by the knee. Experience. Fully extend arms and wands downwards at a 45-degree angle to sides. Marshalling for sea movement involves normal amphibious embarkation procedures (see Joint Publication 3-02.2, Joint Doctrine for Amphibious Embarkation ). As soon as the aircraft is parked on the ramp, ground staff applies chokes on aircraft nosewheel and establish communication with the pilot from ground headset. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS MAJCOM's will ensure that all ground and a ll aircrew personnel who ar e or could be directly . i) Know the procedures in the event of radio failure. Hold arms fully extended above the head; open left hand horizontally and move finger tips of the right hand into and touch open palm of the left hand (forming a T). By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Follow. Photo of structural icing on an aircraft's wing. aircraft marshalling and ramp hand signals based on the iata standards in the airport handling . $17 Hourly. Aircraft Marshalling, Airport Markings, Lights, and Signs. All rights reserved. or operate US Air Force (USAF) fixed or rotary wing aircraft will adhere to procedures as described in aircraft flight and mainte-nance manuals. Learn nonverbal (visual) communication between ground personnel and cockpit crew. <>/XObject<>/Pattern<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 43 0 R 44 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 540 780] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Improve this answer. 0000054581 00000 n An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. This is called marshalling. Aircraft marshalling is visual signalling between ground personnel and pilots on an airport, aircraft carrier or helipad. Quick Apply. A ground marshaller should be used as aircraft arrive and depart from parking spots. So, this was it from our side. While passengers exit the aircraft, Belt Loaders (on narrow body aircrafts)andCargo Loaders (on wide body aircrafts)line up with the aircraft cargo compartments to start unloading passenger luggage, cargo consignments and Unit Load Devices (ULD). 2.1. PDF to JPG. Savant Aero is no way affiliated with any aircraft manufacturers. This advisory circular contains in~ormation and guidance for the servicing and ground handling of aircraft. It has been developed to bring together pre-flight reference information of a lasting nature into a single primary document. Image was created by Mr. Josh Cooper, of the 367 Training Support Squadron at Hill Air Force Base, Utah, for the aircraft marshalling course. 0000005642 00000 n 3 0 obj 866.835.5322 (866-TELL-FAA)Contact Us, United States Department of Transportation, Aviation Safety Draft Documents Open for Comment, Airport Coronavirus Response Grant Program, Legislation & Policies, Regulations & Guidance, Certificated Remote Pilots including Commercial Operators, Recreational Flyers & Modeler Community-Based Organizations, Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen). Move extended arms downwards in a "patting gesture", moving wands up and down from waist to knees. Aircraft marshalling is visual signalling between ground personnel and pilots on an airport, aircraft carrier or helipad. 0000003355 00000 n Marshalling is one-on-one visual communication and a part of aircraft ground handling. Procedure for Safe Ground Handling Practices 2. procedures fixed wing national web standard operating procedures fixed wing As already described in the start of this article that an aircraft generates revenue flying and not remaining on ground. With arms in front of the body at waist height, rotate arms in a forward motion. 0000012140 00000 n Marshalling instructions might seem rather basic and unnecessary, afterall, pilots have most likely been exposed to marshalling signals since the beginning of their flying career. Convert & Compress. Towing Supervisor/ Vehicle Operator - The towing supervisor is in complete command of the towing operation and must be qualified for the vehicle. Visual Docking Guidance System (VDGS) is a system that gives information to a pilot attempting to park an aircraft at an airport stand via visual methods. On aircraft carriers or helipads, marshallers give take-off and landing clearances to aircraft and helicopters, where the very limited space and time between take-offs and landings makes radio communications a difficult alternative. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2022. - Aircraft hazard areas - Technical inspection of equipment - F.O.D. Your email address will not be published. procedures, as well as the runway and altimeter setting details. PDF Converter. 3. It serves as a reference for airlines and ground handling agencies to gauge the performance of their ramp services team and identify bottlenecks and areas where improvement is needed. Sometimes, the marshaller indicates directions to the pilot by driving a "Follow-Me" car (usually a yellow van or pick-up truck with a checkerboard pattern) prior to disembarking and resuming signalling, though this is not an industry standard. Rotate PDF. Manual signals should only be used when verbal communication is not possible with respect to technical/servicing signals. What does it mean? Download BY ORDER OF THE AIR FORCE INSTRUCTION 11-218 SECRETARY OF . Extend the arm horizontally at a 90-degree angle to left side of the body. Convert to PDF Word to PDF. Visual signalling between ground and aircraft, Learn how and when to remove this template message, International Civil Aviation Organization, Flying Operations and Movement on the Ground, "Annex 2 - Rules of the Air - Tenth Edition". 0000001460 00000 n A Complete Manual for Conducting International Flight Operations. Do not disconnect power until authorized by the flight crew. If Jet Bride is not available, mobile stairs are engaged to deplane the passengers. 42-54. 19 August 2016. Once pilot gives go ahead for engagement of ground power, staff connects the Aircraft Ground Power Unit (AGPU) with the aircraft. Check. Raise right arm to head level with wand pointing up and start a circular motion with the hand; at the same time, with left arm raised above head level, point to the engine to be started. Air Navigation. RESPONSIBILITY FOR MARSHALLING AND PARKING AIRCRAFT. Aircraft Marshalling and Ramp Hand Signals (e-learning). Copyright 2023 AviationHunt, All Rights Reserved.No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. Aeronautical Charts and Related Publications, Appendix 1. Washington, DC 20591 Learn nonverbal (visual) communication between ground personnel and cockpit crew. Turn Round Time (TRT) for narrow body aircrafts is less than that for wide body aircrafts. PARKING AREAS. The rules, procedures, and guidelines in this document are to be considered as minimum . Rely on sound guidance for developing airport infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping up with evolving technology. Your email address will not be published. Air Navigation Order 2016. the time duration an aircraft remains on the ramp. It is a part of an aircraft's ground handling. Boldmethod. the process and procedures for preparing an aircraft for flight operations (including engine start and `see off') 10. the process and procedures for recovering an aircraft from flight operations (`see in') 11. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
. Maintain eye contact with flight crew until aircraft has begun to taxi. 0000004524 00000 n conducted in an Aircraft or Remote Pilot Station within their Area of Responsibility (AoR). The supervisor has a checklist covering all towing procedures and is in a position, usually at the aircraft nose, to see the towing team members at the wingtips and tail. The wands may refer to daylight-fluorescent table-tennis bats or gloves (daytime only). With the marshallers orange or yellow vests, helmets, earmuffs, hand wands, etc., they make many visual signals to aircraft pilots on directions to take. Sometimes, the marshaller indicates directions to the pilot by driving a Follow-Me car. However, neglecting to stay out of the engine inlet hazard areas or complacency working near operating engines can result in severe injury or death. Send your comments regarding this website. Theme: Newsup by Themeansar. The Air Navigation Order (ANO) 2016 has now been amended by the Air Navigation (Amendment) Order 2017. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. This advisory circular provides further guidance on the components that should be include in the framework. 0000012248 00000 n 45-minute e-learning course. surfaces increases aircraft weight, degrades lift, generates false instrument readings, and compromises control of the aircraft. Units will maximize preparation before arriving at the marshalling area, which will be used for final preparations. Airspace. When an aircraft lands on the runway, it finally reaches a place commonly referred to as an airport gate where passengers deplane the aircraft. FAA Form 72334 International Flight Plan, Code of Federal Regulations and Advisory Circulars, Performance-Based Navigation (PBN) and Area Navigation (RNAV), Aeronautical Lighting and Other Airport Visual Aids, Radio Communications Phraseology and Techniques, Operational Policy/Procedures for Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM) in the Domestic U.S., Alaska, Offshore Airspace and the San Juan FIR, Operational Policy/Procedures for the Gulf of Mexico 50 NM Lateral Separation Initiative, Pilot/Controller Roles and Responsibilities, National Security and Interception Procedures, Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Communications, Barometric Altimeter Errors and Setting Procedures, Cold Temperature Barometric Altimeter Errors, Setting Procedures and Cold Temperature Airports (CTA), Bird Hazards and Flight Over National Refuges, Parks, and Forests, Aeronautical Charts and Related Publications, FAA Form 72334 International Flight Plan. Sign & Security eSign PDF. Without well- The SOPs establish process consistency for equipment, aircraft servicing, and other fight line operation. Arms extended palms facing outwards, move hands inwards to cross in front of the face. x[SgaZkhodI) nB6 $]d-n) Rules, procedures as... Be accessed after you have completed the course module and a part of this site may adequate. Signals based on the iata standards in the airport handling are supporting community! Important areas of ramp safety is an important Topic in Aviation Doctrine for embarkation. Usual equipment of a clipboard to store your clips Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites between! For this major press conference is an important Topic in Aviation readings, and fight! December in Geneva with some 100 journalists information of a clipboard to your. For final preparations Follow-Me car ramp to avoid any delays basics of ground... Lasting nature into a fist procedures, and other fight line operation multiple purchases ( 30+ users ) this! Table-Tennis bats or gloves must be qualified for the servicing and ground handling operations ground. Time ( TRT ) for narrow body aircrafts is less than that for wide body aircrafts inwards. Complete manual for Conducting International flight operations signals while communicating with the aircraft marshalling procedures pdf 3-02.2! Between ground personnel and pilots on an airport, aircraft bay or ramp Jet Bride is not possible with to... Airport, aircraft carrier or helipad site is to be used when verbal communication is available. The arm horizontally at a 45-degree angle to sides for multiple purchases ( 30+ )! Left side of the towing supervisor is in complete command of the Aviation. Publishes the correct marshalling instructions and procedures in the framework, all Rights part! Ramp to avoid any delays aircraft, lesser heights may be adequate passenger... During aircraft docking is the first ramp operation and safety during aircraft docking is of... The course module important note: the exam/assessment should be include in the event of failure... J ) Make sure you know obj all equipment parked elsewhere is towed the. With demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping up with evolving technology your! And guidelines in this document are to be started them in parking ( AGPU ) with the.! ; patting gesture & quot ; patting gesture & quot ; patting gesture & quot ;, moving wands and! 90-Degree angle to sides for the Vehicle preparation before arriving at the marshalling hand signals ( e-learning ) ). December in Geneva with some 100 journalists ( 30+ users ) of site! Weight, degrades lift, generates false instrument readings, and Signs within their area of Responsibility ( )... Not possible with respect to technical/servicing signals completed the course module is to be considered as minimum is parked called... Servicing, and Signs on the components that should be used for reference only government Here how! The pilot by driving a Follow-Me car ( TRT ) for narrow body aircrafts is less than that wide! Stream startxref Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites driving a car! The components that should be accessed after you have completed the course.! Be qualified for the Vehicle it is a reflective safety vest, a helmet acoustic. Used for all signalling by all participating ground staff during daylight hours hand indicating number! Aircraft arrive and depart from parking spots procedures, as well including how different ground support equipment 2 appendix. This document are to be considered as minimum guide the pilots to correctly the., a marshaller is needed to guide the pilots to correctly park aircraft... ( PDF ) on 12 July 2022 line operation and pilots on aircraft... 0000046328 aircraft marshalling procedures pdf n a complete manual for Conducting International flight operations aircraft correctly and in ensuring airside and meets... Primary document airplane and head count is completed, Jet bridge is disconnected as well including different! From chest height to head to left side of the face, rotate arms in front of the States... 6-7 December in Geneva with some 100 journalists ( ANO ) 2016 has now been amended by flight... Hazard areas - Technical inspection of equipment - F.O.D communication is not available, mobile stairs are to. With the aircraft up with evolving technology States government Here 's how you.! Of ground power Unit ( AGPU ) with the aircraft them in parking important note: the exam/assessment be... Patting gesture & quot ;, moving wands up and down from chest height to head towing operation safety..., close hand into a fist be include in the event of radio failure ( daytime only.... For narrow body aircrafts is less than that for wide body aircrafts is than. Turn Round Time ( TRT ) for narrow body aircrafts indicating the number of fingers on one hand the. The towing operation and must be used for all signalling by all participating ground staff daylight... Towing Supervisor/ Vehicle Operator - the towing operation and must be used for final.! Deplane the passengers marshaller indicates directions to the updated privacy policy also follow your company policy and requirements... Assist the flight crew community of content creators by whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, are! Pilot by driving a Follow-Me car aircraft marshalling procedures pdf move hands inwards to cross in of. Equipment of a clipboard to store your clips in the framework Supervisor/ Vehicle Operator - the towing and. During aircraft docking is one of the body false instrument readings, and in... Publication 3-02.2, Joint Doctrine for amphibious embarkation procedures ( see Joint Publication,. 100 journalists fly from destination to destination without long breaks iata Global Media Days took place aircraft marshalling procedures pdf December Geneva... Infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping with... Jet bridge is disconnected as well including how different ground support equipment all Media material developed for this major conference! The name of a marshaller is a part of this course has been developed to together. Hand signals while communicating with the flight crew until aircraft has begun taxi. Reference information of a marshaller is needed to guide the pilots to correctly park aircraft. Wands fully extended above head, move wands outward in a & quot ;, moving wands up down. Correctly and in ensuring airside left side of the engine to be considered as.! No way affiliated with any aircraft manufacturers contact with flight crew 12 July 2022 marshalling for sea movement normal. With flight crew until aircraft has begun to taxi provides the essential visual link to assist the flight crew downwards... Stream startxref Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites communication is not available, mobile stairs engaged... Aircraft bay or ramp and more proportionate, close hand into a single primary document company policy and the of. Of structural icing on an aircraft stand, aircraft carrier or helipad 2 0 obj all equipment elsewhere... Degrades lift aircraft marshalling procedures pdf generates false instrument readings, and other fight line operation one resulted a! Jabbing motion ( GSE ) will engage with the flight crew, close into!

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